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Challenges and Perceptions of Online Learning in India

Challenges and Perceptions of Online Learning in India

India is the nation with the largest population in the world and with the rise in its development index, digital technology is highly being utilised and promoted. The Digital India mission has accelerated the pace of online learning in India with the receptiveness towards online learning being higher in urban regions as compared to rural.

However, during the pandemic, the education industry was one of the worst hit. Institutions were finding it difficult to cope up with the situation. It was online learning that with the help of EdTech tools aided the education industry during the pandemic and since then learners’ inclination towards online learning has enhanced.

The positives of online learning are many such as ease of accessibility, portability, greater learning flexibility, lesser expenses, reduced need for physical infrastructure. But there are certain challenges that emerge in online learning.

In a recent survey it was found that more than 60% of students, who had recently shifted to online learning, found online classes to be boring and struggled to pay attention. Such studies showcase the need to understand the many challenges faced in online learning and the requirement to find effective methods to resolve these challenges.

In this write-up we will read about the various challenges that exist in online learning and what are the solutions for the same.

1. Infrastructural Challenge

On-campus learning requires a big building, classroom, chairs, tables, blackboard, chalks, etc. but such is not the case for online learning. In online learning, although there is not much requirement for big buildings and classrooms, there is a need for a computer, adequate software, constant electricity, and high-bandwidth internet, and they all add up to form a big demand.

In many developed nations such infrastructure is available to the public through public libraries but in nations such as India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Nepal the high-tech infrastructure is accessible to a small percentage of population which deprives a much larger population from the access to online education.

Solution to the Problem

With the internet revolution taking place in India and with private companies now providing high speed internet at low prices, the access to internet has reached even to the remote villages in India.

As the development graph of India is rising high year-after-year, homes in towns and villages in India are getting stable electricity supply at highly subsidised prices. Even homes are being empowered by the solar supply of electricity. The Indian government is supporting learners by providing e-gadgets at economic prices as well.

Therefore the problem of required infrastructure for online learning has reduced to a great extent and learners can now easily enrol and get access to online education from any part of India.

2. Digital Exposure and Technical Issues

One of the major problems that online learners come across is that they should have expert skills to operate technical computer softwares for accessing the learning material. The proficiency required to operate multiple softwares at once to attend the classes of online learning is quite a challenge for learners across the world.

The other major problem that arises during online sessions are the technical issues and interruptions faced both by teachers and learners. These technical issues are resolved with the help of technical experts only. The technical glitches during online classes interrupt the flow of learning during online sessions.

Solution to the Problem

Online classes by most of the reputed universities and institutes are delivered through an interactive Learning Management System (LMS). Online learners can easily access their study material as recorded sessions, even if they have missed it while it was live. And to use the Learning Management System for online education is as easy as using a simple mobile application.

Learners are taught how to use the LMS before they begin their online sessions. Once the learners get comfortable using the LMS, they can easily attend their online classes.

While conducting the online classes, in-case a technical trouble arises, technical support is always available to resolve it quickly so that the online session continues smoothly. Therefore, it can be said that technical concerns are easily handled by technical support and to learn how to use the LMS is quite easy.

3. Course Curriculum and Quality

The course curriculum in online degree programs is the same as that of on-campus degree programs. The modern learning tools and methods were thought to bring modernization in the world of online education however the course curriculum taught in online courses is still obsolete.

They are not adding any new knowledge or imparting skills that learners require to advance in their profession. Infact learners are watching Youtube, and Skillshare videos to groom their knowledge and develop industry skills.

Solution to the problem

In online degree programs of accredited universities, learners get exposure and knowledge not only from the international standard curriculum that are delivered to them by expert faculty members but even guest lectures comprise an important segment of their learning.

The faculty of online learners focus on imparting practical knowledge to learners that can be implemented to solve real world problems.

So to consider online education as old school will be unfair as the reputed institutes ensure that latest and advanced curriculum that match the industry standard are delivered to learners.

4. Lack of accredited degrees from reputed institutions

There are many colleges and universities that run online degree programs which are not recognised and certified by the government. Such institutions scam online learners by posing them to be genuine and they even promise to provide lucrative jobs to online learners. There is no use of getting enrolled in such degree programs as they hold any value in the job market.

Solution to the problem

Learners must be careful while choosing an institute before enrolling for their online education. They must check that the institute they are choosing for their online program are certified and accredited by University Grants Commission (UCG), National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC), and World Education Services (WES).

Learners must be sure that the online degree program they are going for has a high market value as employers will scrutinize the degree that they have mentioned in their resumes. Therefore, pursuing an online degree from renowned institutes is wise than enrolling for cheap and recognised online degree programs.

5. Lack of motivation, abundant distraction, and lack of discipline

It has been found that learners get easily distracted during online sessions because they are freely using mobiles and laptops. The lectures are monotonic and boring which withdraw the learners attention from the topic being taught.

Many learners leave an online class session in the middle while it is being delivered which creates indiscipline. Other factors such as old course material and ineffective style of lecture delivery withdraw learners from their online classes.

Solution to the problem

Online educators must ensure that their classes are engaging. By constantly interacting with the learners, online educators make their sessions lively. To enhance focus and increase the learners interest towards their curriculum, online educators give engaging quizzes and interesting assignments regularly to their learners.

To ensure that classes are not monotonic, online educators even give short breaks during the session. Learners are given a set of instructions to be strictly followed regarding their conduct during online classes.

6. Lack of in-person connection

Online classes are delivered through a virtual mode which makes the learners feel the absence of a personal connection and actual guidance given by the teachers in on-campus mode of education. This is a psychological factor that makes the learners feel disconnected from their online classes.

Solution to the Problem

Although learners may feel the lack of classroom setup like a learning atmosphere, online educators of reputed institutions deliver their classes in small batches to maintain an interactive session and to pay individual attention to each learner.

Even interactive tools such as whiteboard and breakout rooms are put to use for an immersive learning experience in online classes. Learners who regularly attend and give active responses in online sessions are applauded and rewarded by educators which motivates other learners to attend online sessions and participate actively in classes.

Educators assign interactive exercises to online learners that are to be completed in small teams. While completing the assignments as a team, there is regular interaction between learners, which gives them a more realistic classroom-like experience.

Conclusion

There may be several challenges in online education but there are many solutions to these problems. The world of online learning is fairly new and there may be technical and psychological challenges such as lack of motivation, inattentiveness, disrupted supply of electricity, and much more but they are getting resolved instantly.

The reach and efficacy of online learning is expanding at an alarming rate and the online degree completed from recognised universities is getting widely accepted by employers globally.

There is a freedom of choice for online learners to pick courses according to their interest. And the expenses for online learning courses are much less than on-campus. The level of online education has improved by leaps and bounds and it is turning to be a new norm in the education industry.

SEE ALSO: Exploring Code Culture and Web Development in Thailand

 

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First-Time Buyer’s Guide to the UK Property Market

First-Time Buyer’s Guide to the UK Property Market

Entering the UK property market as a first-time buyer can feel both exciting and daunting. The process is filled with potential pitfalls and complex decisions, but with the right guidance, it can be navigated smoothly. The estate agents in Yorkshire demystify the journey from the initial decision to buy a home to the moment you step over the threshold of your new property.

Understanding Your Financial Position

The first and perhaps most crucial step in the home-buying process is understanding your financial situation. This includes assessing your savings, income, and current debts. Here’s how you can prepare:

1. Deposit: Generally, you’ll need at least 5% of the property price as a deposit, though aiming for 10% or more can provide better mortgage rates.

2. Income and Expenses: Use a budget planner to assess your monthly income against your expenses. This will help you understand how much you can afford in monthly mortgage repayments.

3. Credit Score: Lenders will evaluate your credit score to determine your mortgage eligibility. So it’s important to have a good credit score, and you should work on it if required.

4. Mortgage Options: Speak to a mortgage advisor to understand different types of mortgages, such as fixed-rate, variable-rate, and help-to-buy schemes.

Getting a Mortgage Agreement in Principle

A Mortgage Agreement in Principle (AIP) is a statement from a lender indicating how much they’ll likely lend you. You will be a more attractive buyer with an AIP as it shows sellers you’re serious and financially prepared.

Deciding What You Want

Before you start viewing properties, it’s essential to know what you’re looking for. Consider the following factors:

1. Location: Proximity to work, schools, public transport, and amenities are key. Research neighbourhoods to find the best fit for your lifestyle.

2. Property Type: Decide whether you want a flat, terraced house, semi-detached, or detached property. Each has its pros and cons.

3. Must-Haves: Make a list of non-negotiables, such as the number of bedrooms, garden size, and parking facilities.

4. Future Proofing: Consider your future needs. Are you planning to start a family? Do you need space for a home office?

Starting the Property Search

With a clear idea of what you’re looking for, you can begin your property search. Here are some tips:

1. Use Online Portals: Websites like Rightmove, Zoopla, and OnTheMarket are excellent starting points. Set up alerts to get notified of new listings that meet your criteria.

2. Visit Estate Agents: Register with local estate agents who can provide insights into the market and inform you of new properties before they’re listed online.

3. Attend Viewings: Don’t rush this part. Visit several properties to get a feel for what’s available in your price range.

Making an Offer

Once you find a property you love, it’s time to make an offer. Here’s how to approach it:

1. Research: Check the selling prices of similar properties in the area to gauge a fair offer.

2. Negotiate: Don’t be afraid to negotiate. The starting point is most usually the asking price.

3. Conditions: You might include conditions in your offer, such as the inclusion of certain fixtures or a specific moving date.

The Legal Process

If your offer is accepted, the legal process begins. You’ll need a solicitor or licensed conveyancer to handle the legalities. Here’s what to expect:

1. Conveyancing: This is the legal transfer of property ownership. Your solicitor will handle this, including conducting searches, dealing with the Land Registry, and transferring the funds.

2. Surveys and Inspections: Arrange for a property survey to check for structural issues. There are different types of surveys, from basic condition reports to full structural surveys.

3. Mortgage Finalisation: Once the survey is complete and satisfactory, your mortgage can be finalised.

4. Exchange of Contracts: This is when the sale becomes legally binding. You’ll pay your deposit at this stage.

5. Completion: On the agreed completion date, the remaining money is transferred, and you receive the keys to your new home.

Moving In

Moving day can be hectic, but planning can ease the stress:

1. Hire a Removal Company: Book a reliable removal company well in advance. Discover the best deals by getting quotes from multiple companies.

2. Pack Strategically: Label your boxes by room and keep essential items accessible.

3. Notify Utilities and Change Address: Inform your utility providers of your move date and update your address with banks, the DVLA, and other important institutions.

Settling In

Get settled. Introduce yourself to the neighbours, familiarise yourself with the local area, and really start to make the place your own.

Here are a few final tips:

1. Safety Checks: Make sure that your smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors are working, and make sure that you know where the gas and electricity meters are located.

2. Maintenance Plan: Keep a record of the smooth functioning of your new home with a maintenance schedule, complete with regular checks and seasonal tasks.

3. Personal Touches: Add personal touches to make the space feel like home. This can be from putting up family photos or redoing the decoration in your rooms.

Conclusion

Buying your very first home in the UK is most definitely a milestone, difficult and full of challenges but rewarding in the end. Such a philosophy guides you in understanding finances and knowing what you want to achieve from detailed research, and seeking professional advice that confidently helps you navigate the property market. Yes, the journey may have its hurdles, but in the end—owning your own home—the reward will be worth the effort. Welcome to your new chapter!

SEE ALSO: Conquer the Chaos: Hacks to Clean Your Home in Half the Time

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5 Health Benefits of Regular Pedicures

5 Health Benefits of Regular Pedicures

There’s nothing quite like a pedicure to keep your feet looking and feeling their best, but did you know that pedicures do more than simply enhance the appearance of your feet? Many people don’t realize that regular pedicures can come with a wide range of health benefits that can promote the well-being of your feet, so here are some ways that your routine pedicure keeps both your toenails and feet in the best condition possible!

Smoother Skin

One of the biggest misconceptions about pedicures is that they only cater to and look after your toenails. While you’ll definitely be leaving each session with a fresh coat of nail polish, your pedicure can also do wonders for the health of your skin. Aside from trimming and shaping your nails and cuticles, you’ll notice that your nail technician also dedicates a few steps to the skin of your feet.

After inspecting your feet and looking for any issues or imperfections that may need to be addressed, your technician will work on an exfoliating scrub to remove any dead skin cells. This step may also be aided by a foot file, which can be used to buff away any calluses and other problem areas manually.

Softer Skin

After your nail technician addresses all the problem areas of your feet and removes any unwanted dead skin cells, he or she will often massage in a moisturizing product, such as lotion, cream, or butter, to ensure that your skin is properly moisturized. These products contain skin-loving ingredients that will ensure that your feet have everything they need to look and feel their best so that you can walk out of your pedicure with a renewed sense of confidence.

Healthier Nails

After your pedicure session, your nails will not only look better due to the fresh coat of nail polish, but they’ll also be healthier and stronger. This is because your nail technician takes their time to ensure that your nails are properly looked after through steps that include deep cleaning, nail trimming, nail filing, and cuticle care. All of these things work together to prevent issues like ingrown nails from occurring, all the while improving the appearance of your nails.

Increased Blood Circulation

While the specific steps included in your pedicure will depend on the beauty salon, most pedicures will have a massage step somewhere in the mix. One of the often overlooked benefits of these massages is the increased blood circulation, which can deliver more nutrients and oxygen to your feet and nails, promoting their health and appearance. Aside from that, better blood flow means reduced tension and soreness, as well as better distributed heat throughout your body.

Reduced Infections

A significant amount of dirt and bacteria can build up on your feet without you even realizing it, but pedicures can be a great way to prevent these from happening in the first place. The exfoliation step of a pedicure removes dead skin cells as well as all the debris that may have accumulated underneath, and the deep cleaning of your toenails and cuticles also gets rid of any impurities that may have slipped beneath them, which can stop infections from happening.

These are some of the many health benefits that you can look forward to at your next pedicure appointment. However, it’s worth noting that you need to book regular sessions to truly reap all the rewards. This can be difficult, especially when you don’t feel like driving to your nearest nail salon after a long day, but the good news is that you can enjoy the salon experience in the comfort of your own home with a home pedicure service.

SEE ALSO: Transfer Learning in Natural Language Processing

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Commercial Boiler Installation Services London

Commercial Boiler Installation Services London

For businesses in the bustling city of London, having a reliable heating system is crucial. Whether you’re opening a new office, expanding your current premises, or simply upgrading an outdated system, commercial boiler installation services for businesses in London are essential to ensure your operations run smoothly and efficiently. Proper installation and maintenance of commercial boilers can make a significant difference in energy efficiency, cost savings, and the overall comfort of your workspace.

The Importance of Professional Installation

When it comes to installing a commercial boiler, professional expertise is paramount. Here’s why:

  1. Efficiency and Performance: Professional installation ensures that your boiler operates at peak efficiency, reducing energy consumption and lowering utility bills. A well-installed boiler can effectively meet the heating demands of your business without unnecessary energy waste.
  2. Safety: Commercial boilers are complex systems that require precise installation to operate safely. Professional installers adhere to stringent safety standards and regulations, minimizing the risk of accidents and ensuring the safety of your employees and premises.
  3. Compliance with Regulations: Commercial properties are subject to various building codes and regulations. Professional installers are well-versed in these requirements and ensure that your boiler system complies with all local laws and standards.
  4. Longevity and Reliability: Proper installation is critical to the longevity and reliability of your boiler. A professional installation can prevent common issues such as leaks, pressure problems, and system failures, ensuring that your boiler runs smoothly for years to come.

Key Considerations for Commercial Boiler Installation

When planning for a commercial boiler installation, several factors need to be considered:

  1. Type of Boiler: The type of boiler you choose will depend on your business’s specific needs. Options include gas boilers, oil boilers, and electric boilers, each with its own set of advantages. Consulting with a professional can help you determine the best choice for your business.
  2. Sizing and Capacity: The boiler’s size and capacity must match the heating demands of your commercial space. An undersized boiler will struggle to meet your needs, while an oversized one will lead to inefficiencies and higher costs.
  3. Location: The placement of your boiler affects its efficiency and accessibility for maintenance. Professional installers can help you choose the optimal location for your boiler.
  4. Integration with Existing Systems: If you’re upgrading or replacing an existing boiler, it’s essential to ensure compatibility with your current heating system. Professional installers can seamlessly integrate the new boiler with your existing setup.

Choosing the Right Installation Service

Selecting the right installation service provider is crucial to the success of your boiler installation project. Consider the following when making your choice:

  • Experience and Expertise: Look for a provider with a proven track record in commercial boiler installations. Experienced installers can handle the complexities of commercial systems and provide high-quality workmanship.
  • Reputation: Check reviews and testimonials from previous clients to gauge the provider’s reliability and customer satisfaction.
  • Comprehensive Services: Choose a provider that offers a full range of services, including installation, maintenance, and repair. This ensures that all your boiler needs are met by a single, trusted source.

In London, ROWLEN is a reputable name known for delivering top-notch commercial boiler installation services. Their team of experts is dedicated to providing efficient, safe, and compliant installations tailored to the unique needs of businesses.

Conclusion

Investing in professional commercial boiler installation services for businesses in London is essential for ensuring efficiency, safety, and long-term reliability. By choosing an experienced and reputable service provider like ROWLEN, you can rest assured that your heating system will be installed correctly and maintained to the highest standards. Proper installation not only enhances the performance of your boiler but also contributes to the overall comfort and productivity of your business environment.

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