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Thailand’s Revenue Department Proposes New Tax Rules for Overseas Income

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Thailand overseas income tax

Thailand’s Revenue Department is preparing to change the law to make individuals with foreign income to pay taxes even if they do not bring it into the nation. The new approach will be based on the generally accepted notion of worldwide income. according to .

The department’s director-general, Kulaya Tantitemit said the changes are still under discussion, and it is unclear when it will go into effect. If passed, it would follow a significant change in Thailand’s tax treatment of income from foreign sources that went into effect this year.

Individuals who remain in Thailand for more than 180 days per year are required by law to pay taxes to Thailand on money earned locally as well as income earned overseas and brought into the nation.

Previously, if a person completed the 180-day tax resident requirement and had overseas income, they only had to pay personal income tax on it if they brought it into the country within the year they earned it.

This rule was updated effective January 1, 2024. Tax is now due on foreign income regardless of when it enters the nation. For example, in 2020, Mr A sold shares in an overseas company, generated a capital gain, and deposited the proceeds in an offshore account. If he imports the proceeds of that capital gain into Thailand in 2024, he must disclose them as assessable income on his tax return.

Pensioners in Thailand concerned

Expats in Thailand, on the other hand, have expressed concerns regarding the tax treatment of pension income from previous employment when brought into the country. If this money is taxed in their home country, and that country is one of the 61 that has agreements with Thailand to avoid double taxation, there should be no difficulty. However, disagreements concerning the interpretation of the law continue.

Ms Kulaya stated that adopting the notion of worldwide income will align Thailand with international practice. It would also complicate tax planning for individuals and businesses.

Worldwide income refers to an individual’s total revenue from all sources worldwide. This includes revenue from job, self-employment, investments, rental properties, royalties, and other sources. It is assessed and taxed according to the legislation of the nation in which one is a tax resident.

In a related development, Ms Kulaya underlined the department’s goal to broaden the tax base by forcing internet platforms with yearly sales of 1 billion baht or more to disclose their sources of income.

She explained that the agency will use this information to check their tax compliance.

Double Tax Treaties in Thailand

Double tax treaties, or double taxation agreements, are agreements between two governments that prohibit income from being taxed twice. Double tax agreements ensure that any money made by people or businesses in one nation is not taxed in another.

Thailand’s government and another country’s government sign double tax treaties to provide relief from double taxes for persons and firms operating in both countries.

Double tax treaties between countries may differ in their techniques for avoiding double taxes for people. According to the double tax agreement, the exemption technique allows the nation of resident to exempt certain income from taxation.

The Thai government has signed double tax treaties with numerous countries worldwide, including:

Armenia Hungary Poland
Australia India Romania
Austria Indonesia Russia
Bahrain Israel Seychelles
Bangladesh Italy Singapore
Belarus Japan Slovenia
Belgium Korea South Africa
Bulgaria Kuwait Spain
Cambodia Laos Sri Lanka
Canada Luxembourg Sweden
Chile Malaysia Switzerland
China Mauritius Taipei
Cyprus Myanmar Tajikistan
Czech Republic Nepal Turkey
Denmark Netherlands Ukraine
Estonia New Zealand United Arab Emirates
Finland Norway United States of America
Germany Oman Uzbekistan
Great Britain and Northern Ireland Pakistan Vietnam
Hong Kong Philippines

 

Finance

Common Pitfalls to Avoid in Future and Option Trading

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Option Trading

Trading involves buying and selling financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, or commodities to profit from price fluctuations. Understanding common mistakes in this area is crucial to avoid significant financial losses. Hence, seamless trading is essential for maximising profits and minimising risks.

Many traders fall into similar traps, leading to preventable errors that could have been avoided with the proper knowledge. This article outlines critical pitfalls in future and options trading and provides strategies to prevent them. By reading this, you will be better equipped to navigate the complexities of the market and achieve tremendous trading success.

Overleveraging: A Double-Edged Sword

Overleveraging is a common pitfall of options trading that can lead to catastrophic results if the market moves against your position. However, one of the most enticing aspects of such trading is the ability to use leverage. It allows you to control a more prominent position with relatively little capital, potentially amplifying your profits.

This double-edged sword can just as quickly magnify your losses. Many traders get caught up in the allure of potential profits and forget that the same leverage that can boost gains can also wipe out an account in minutes. Setting strict leverage limits and using risk management tools like stop-loss orders can help mitigate this risk.

Ignoring Market Volatility: A Risky Oversight

Volatility measures market uncertainty, and understanding it can be the difference between profit and loss. Ignoring or underestimating market volatility is a pitfall that can lead to unexpected and often severe losses. The value of options, in particular, is susceptible to changes in volatility, making it crucial for traders to understand and anticipate market swings.

To navigate this effectively, traders should regularly monitor market conditions and use volatility indicators to inform their strategies. Adapting your trading approach to different volatility environments can assist you in capitalising on opportunities while minimising risks.

Failing to Diversify Your Trading: Do not Put All Your Eggs in One Basket

Diversification is fundamental in any investment strategy, yet it is often overlooked in futures and options trading. Focusing too heavily on a single asset or market can expose you to unnecessary risk. A well-diversified portfolio significantly reduces the impact of poor-performing investments and helps maintain stability.

A sudden adverse movement in one sector can lead to substantial losses if your portfolio is not diversified. To avoid this pitfall, ensure your trading strategy includes a variety of assets and sectors. Whether you are trading commodities, indices, or equities, spreading your investments can buffer against market volatility and enhance your overall portfolio stability.

Neglecting Continuous Education: Knowledge is Power

One of the biggest mistakes traders make is neglecting continuous education. Future and options trading is complex, and staying informed about contemporary trends, strategies, and market news is crucial for success. Ongoing learning ensures that you remain adaptable and prepared for any market conditions. Investing time in education can significantly improve your trading performance.

Attend seminars, read books, follow market analysts, and consider taking courses on advanced trading strategies. The more you know, the better equipped you will be to navigate the complexities of trading.

Seamless future and options trading enhances financial freedom by ensuring smoother transactions, reducing risks, and maximising profits. By mastering the techniques of utilising futures and options trading, you can make informed decisions leading to financial stability.

The above-mentioned mistakes must be acknowledged and rectified to achieve your financial goals. With the appropriate approach, you can navigate the world of trading with precision and achieve your financial goals. So, stay informed and trade wisely.

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Thailand Eyes Joining BRICS at October Summit in Russia

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BRICS Thailand
Thailand Eyes BRICS: File Image

Thailand hopes to become a member of the BRICS group of emerging economies at the organisation’s next summit in Russia in October, a foreign ministry official said Thursday.

The Southeast Asian nation submitted a formal request to join at a BRICS ministerial meeting a week ago, foreign ministry spokesperson Nikorndej Balankura said.

“We hope to receive positive feedback and be accepted as BRICS member as soon as the next summit to be held in Russia,” he said.

The BRICS group originally consisted of Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa. The acronym is derived from those countries’ names.

Last year the group began expanding membership, looking to challenge a Western-dominated world order, with Saudi Arabia, Iran, Ethiopia, Egypt, Argentina and the United Arab Emirates joining and more than 40 countries expressing interest.

Thailand is also looking to join the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), after being invited by the Paris-based group to open accession discussions.

“We are putting together an accession roadmap, conditions and timeframe in line with OECD instruments,” said Nikorndej, adding there was no set timeline for joining the group.

“Starting the membership application now will be beneficial. It will help attract foreign investment, generate income and improve people’s quality of life.”

About BRICS

BRICS is a group of emerging economies that includes Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. These countries came together to foster economic cooperation and mutual growth. They aim to challenge the dominance of Western economies like that of the United States and the European Union.

BRICS nations focus on creating a more balanced global economic order. They work on issues like trade, investment, and development. The group has also set up its own financial institutions like the New Development Bank to fund projects in member countries.

This helps reduce their reliance on Western-dominated financial systems. BRICS meetings serve as a platform for discussing shared challenges and opportunities. The group’s influence has grown over the years, making it a key player in global economic discussions.

With their large populations and significant resources, BRICS countries hold a lot of sway in international affairs. They are not just economic powerhouses but also aim to influence global policy. The collaboration among these nations highlights the shift in global power dynamics, offering a counterbalance to Western influence.

Source: Reuters

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G7 Leaders Lend $50 Billion Russia’s Money to Ukraine

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G7 Leaders Lend $50 Billion Russia's Money to Ukraine
The G7 finance ministers: Reuters Image

At the behest of the United States, G7 leaders have agreed to offer at least $50 billion in loans to Ukraine, using interest from Russian sovereign assets. Russia’s assets in the G7 countries were frozen after the invasion of Ukraine more over two years ago.

In addition to Ukraine’s future, the conflict between Israel and the Palestinian militant group Hamas in the Gaza Strip was a prominent topic on the first day of their summit in Fasano, southern Italy, with the G7 members endorsing a US-proposed cease-fire agreement.

The G7 loan agreement was reached amid concerns about “Ukraine fatigue,” with questions remaining about how long the US and other like-minded countries can stay united in supplying Kyiv with weaponry and assisting it in rebuilding damaged infrastructure.

US President Joe Biden has described the Russian invasion, which began in February 2022, as “a test” for the globe, presenting the question of whether it can unify “for sovereignty, freedom, and against tyranny.”

“The United States, the G7, and countries around the world have constantly answered the question with ‘Yes, we will.’ We’ll say it again. “Yes, again and again, we will stand with Ukraine,” Biden said at a joint press conference with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, who was invited to the summit as a guest.

US perpetrated the loan

The US has committed to provide loans of up to $50 billion, according to a senior Biden administration official, adding that it will not be the only lender. “It will be a loan syndicate. We’re going to share the risk because we’re all committed to getting this done,” the official explained.

According to a Japanese official, Prime Minister Fumio Kishida informed his G7 counterparts that his country’s funds will not be utilized for military purposes due to its war-renouncing Constitution.

However, the official declined to provide information about the new lending scheme. He stated that the leaders “are planning to make some kind of announcement” regarding the plan in their communique, which is anticipated to be released Friday.

Since the invasion, the G7 has slapped a number of economic restrictions on Moscow, including asset freezes. The US official, who previewed the arrangement on the condition of anonymity, did not reveal which G7 members will participate in the new project.

A G7 source said Japan, the United Kingdom, and Canada are expected to join the US-led initiative, while France, Germany, and Italy are unlikely to participate for the time being because the European Union already has a comparable support plan.

Russia to bear the expense

According to the US source, Ukraine will not have to repay up to $50 billion in loans from the group of the world’s top industrialized democracies, which will begin this year. Russia will ultimately bear the expense.

According to the Japanese government, the G7, along with Australia, has frozen around $280 billion in Russian governmental assets, as well as approximately $58 billion in assets owned by individuals, companies, and organizations in the country.

Kishida’s government has concentrated on giving support for Ukraine’s rehabilitation in accordance with Japan’s Constitution, such as demining cooperation and nonlethal defense equipment.

During the summit’s opening session, Kishida emphasized the importance of maintaining a free and open international order based on the rule of law, as well as strengthening connections with developing and emerging countries in the “Global South,” according to Japan’s Foreign Ministry.

Both “have become increasingly important as we face new challenges, including Russia’s continued aggression against Ukraine and heightened tensions in the Middle East,” Kishida told the ministry.

Rebuilding Ukraine

Regarding Ukraine, Kishida stated that Japan is considering putting sanctions on foreign companies and groups for exporting supplies to Russia through third countries that could be diverted for military purpose, according to the ministry.

The action would be implemented with specific entities in China, India, Kazakhstan, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), and Uzbekistan in mind, it stated.

The World Bank estimates that rebuilding Ukraine will cost $486 billion over the next decade, which Ukraine is expected to fund with loans, creating commercial opportunities for Japanese and international corporations.

In late May, Biden announced a three-stage cease-fire plan to end the conflict between Israel and Hamas, claiming it had been suggested by Israel and is customarily backed by the US.

The United Nations Security Council approved the plan earlier this month, but US Secretary of State Antony Blinken stated on Wednesday that Hamas had made various adjustments, some of which were impossible.

International pressure has mounted on Israel to halt its military campaign in Gaza, which has displaced thousands of Palestinians and caused serious food, water, and energy shortages.

The G7 criticized Hamas’ “terrorist” strikes on October 7, which started Israel’s continuing offensive in the Gaza Strip, but avoided publicly denouncing Israel.

Source: BBC

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